Egyptian novelist is a Nobel laureate in literature in 1988, Adib distinguished in the novel has donated his entire life to this work, characterized by large capacity to interact with the issues surrounding it, and re-produced in the form of literature that connects people to what is happening in stages Assembly Wednesday, Egypt. Naguib Mahfouz was born bin Abdul Aziz bin Ibrahim bin Ahmed Pasha on December 11, 1911 the judge in the field of home births has aesthetic Cairo is the youngest of four sisters. And stooping Naguib Mahfouz family from the city of Jeddah, Rasheed had been moved to Cairo and surname (Basbhilji) because it has a way to drink bystanders died great writer Naguib Mahfouz Wednesday morning 30 / 8 / 2006 at the age of 95 years after a long struggle with illness, he joined the university in 1930 , And received his Bachelor of Arts Department of Philosophy from the University of Cairo in 1934 The work at the beginning of his career management clerks University 1934 and then parliamentary secretary to the Minister of Awqaf year 1939 and then Director of the Office of the interests of the arts year 1955 and then general manager censorship year 1959 and took the post of chairman of General Cinema Foundation 1966 and then Adviser to the Minister of Culture year 1968 and was a member of the Supreme Council Culture Club and the Society story writers, the first Egyptian and Arab writer to receive the Nobel Prize in literature in November 1988 Naguib Mahfouz began writing the novel historical novel and social development. And more than 50 authors on his books. Mahfouz, style is characterized by simple, and proximity to all people, so it has become truly months literary Arabs came in the reasons for entitlement to the Nobel Prize to give major impetus production of the story takes doctrine of everyday life article has also contributed to the development of Arabic language is polite but its Naguib Mahfouz Is greater than that of workers talking to the whole of humanity .. Trios and photographed for life in the city of Cairo in the period between the wars, acts of comparable British writer Charles Dickens about life in London and the French writer Emile Zola from life in Paris. One of the most important awards obtained by: -- • Award profiteers hearts in the novel. • Award of the Ministry of Education. • Arabic language Academy Award for the recipe Khan El-Khalili. • State Incentive Award in the novel in 1959. • State Incentive Prize in Literature in 1968. • Medal of the Republic of the first class in 1972. • necklace Nile is the highest decorations of Egypt. • Award (the Nobel) in World Literature in 1988. Made about his life and work of dozens of theses to get my master's and doctorate in Egypt and the Arab world, wrote many of his books, and its registered office in the U.S. Congress as one prominent writers in the world, issued on his life and his work with literary analysis of the scar in German novelist encyclopedia entitled "Najib Mahfouz and his scar "in 1978. The Naguib Mahfouz to the cinema more than (100) film and 30 evening and 12 serial initiated in 1945 by writing the script for the film (The Adventures of Antar and Abla), critics have chosen 17 films from its work within the 100 most important film in the history of cinema, and if he had won the Nobel Prize in Literature, the importance and quality of a movie no less importance than he was in the start of contemporary care Naguib Mahfouz register Egypt's history since the days of the Pharaohs until the modern era and also provide life like ordinary people famous and popular slum connected to political events in the area of the Egyptian cinema cooperation Naguib Mahfouz with senior directors and script writers Parings have been chosen among the best hundred Egyptian film has translated many of its most languages, including English, French, Spanish, Italian, German, Dutch and from such acts gossip over the Nile, longing short, fat and autumn, the mirrors and a minimum of God. The most important work: • feature madness (1938) • tampers Destinies (1939) • Radubis (1943) • New Cairo (1945) • Khan El-Khalili (1945 • Alley providers (1947 m) • Mirage • beginning and end (1950) • tripartite Cairo: • dahaa (1956 m) • Palace longing (1957 m) • Sugar (1957 m) • children of sailors (1959) • thief and dogs (1961 m) • Samman and Autumn (1962) • Road (1964) • Beggar (1965) • gossip on the Nile (1966) • Miramar (1967) • Miramar (1967) • Mirrors (1972) • a minimum of God • under the umbrella • Vintners Black Cat • story without beginning and end • Honeymoon • love under the rain • Crime • Karnak • Stories sailors • heart of the night • attended the esteemed • epic Aharavi • Devil preaching • Akectmr Naguib Mahfouz addressed the humanitarian meanings in her novel In the literary novel (Khan El-Khalili) was warm vivid picture of a society in Egypt and its conflicts with all the various developments in the new modern civilization. Naguib Mahfouz was laughter-loving and humor, music and Tarab, a friend of the people visiting the public address and meet with the owners of cafes, friends, and was frequented cafe Orabi in the neighborhood where the Ministry of aesthetic more than twenty years and the Casino Opera Cafe blades are triple Naguib Mahfouz also fond of reading and loving named one of the greatest work done by but The classified greatest work of novelist known contemporary Arab literature, which includes thirty (between Kasserine, longing and the Sugar Palace) in addition to the gossip over the Nile from the literary works that have characterized the branches and realistic terms have been translated into over 25 languages and reflected the worries of three generations of Egypt is experiencing a generation and the generation of the 1919 revolution and revolution The generation after the 1952 revolution, which was portrayed as an epic social reality and human experience in life and every minute detail was Naguib Mahfouz has passed away at eight o'clock Wednesday morning 30/8/2006 Hospital Police Station, which entered in mid-July 2006 Naguib Mahfouz has been receiving treatment since that date and until the moment of his death, police hospital via variable stages of struggle with the disease. With the death of great writer Naguib Mahfouz, Egypt lost the Arab nation and the flags of Arab literature and a pioneer of the pioneers of contemporary Arabic novel, which enriched the idea and culture over more than 70 years of giving.